1-
CLEAN AND DIRTY TANKERS
| Vessel
sizes: |
|
Deadweight
tons (DWT) |
| GP |
General
Purpose |
16,500
— 24,999 |
| MR |
Medium
Range |
25,000
— 44,999 |
| LR1 |
Large/Long
Range1 |
45,000
— 79,999 |
| LR2 |
Large/Long
Range 2 |
80,000
— 159,999 |
| Aframax |
|
75,000
— 110,000 |
| Suezmax |
|
110,000
— 150,000 |
| VLCC |
Very
Large Crude Carrier |
160,000
— 319,999 |
| ULCC |
Ultra
Large Crude Carrier |
320,000
— 549,000 |
| Capesize:
Any vessel, usually carrying dry bulk cargoes, that is
too big to navigate the Panama or Suez Canals. |
Rate
Assessments: Rates assessments are made daily. Rates are based
either on the Worldscale system or a US dollar lumpsum quote.
Lumpsums, the cost of fixing a tanker expressed in dollar terms,
are used more often in assessing clean tanker rates. Fixtures
can be made using either method, but there isn't necessarily a
precedent to follow.
Cargo
sizes that don't exactly match those listed within the rates
table may be pro-rated and the equivalent rates used as a guide
to any relevant rates change.
2-
ABBREVIATIONS
Dirty
products:
| CO:
Condensate, |
| CR:
Crude oil, |
| FO:
Fuel oil, |
| DY:
Dirty petroleum products. |
Clean
products:
| CO:
Condensate, |
| DS:
Diesel, |
| GO:
Gasoil, |
| JT:
Jet, |
| KR:
Kerosene, |
| LD:
Leaded, |
| NA:
Naphtha, |
| UN:
Unleaded, |
| CL:
Clean petroleum products. |
3-
DIRTY TANKERS: CHARTERING MARGINS TABLE
The
Chartering Margins Table indicates a "profit margin"
based on the difference between the latest spot price for four
selected blends of crude oil, and their cracking yields at
refineries in Houston and Rotterdam. The $/bbl column shows this
refining margin for each crude. (The source of the prices and
the cracking yields is Platts Crude Oil Marketwire from the day
before each Dirty Tanker table is published.) The column headed
"WS" offers the equivalent for the $/bbl figure in
terms of the relevant WS flat rate: i.e., a "maximum"
Worldscale rate the charterer can pay and still break even when
a given crude is shipped to a Houston/Rotterdam refinery. This
is reached by converting the $/bbl figure into a $/mt and
expressing it as a percentage of a composite Worldscale flat
rate for representative voyages. The columns headed -1 and -7
days show the changes in the $/bbl margin from the day before,
and the previous week.
4-
CLEAN TANKERS: REGIONAL PRICE DIFFERENCES
The
Regional Price Differences table computes arbitrage values using
Platts product price assessments, and converting them into the
equivalent Worldscale value. The table shows the differences in
product prices between various regions and converts the same
figure into Worldscale to show the maximum shipping rate at
which products can be profitably transported from one market to
another. |